BLACK MAMBA – Swartmamba (Dendroaspis polylepis)

Length: 3.0 - 4.5m - Diurnal

The Black Mamba is one of the deadliest snakes in the world and is Southern Africa's largest poisonous snake. Usually an overall olive brown to grey colour with a coffin-shaped head. Although equally at home in trees and on the ground, it prefers the latter. This snake seldom permits close approach (within 40 metres).
Oviparous, 6-17 eggs are laid in summer. Young measure 40-60cm when hatched and are deadly venomous. Because of its length, the Black Mamba may also bite at chest height. Moves comfortably with up to a third of the body well off the ground. Very nervous and quick to expose the back inner lining of the mouth when threatened.

Green Mambas are found only in evergreen coastal forests, bamboo thickets and in tea and mango plantations along the escarpment. Seldom venture to the ground, and move gracefully and effortlessly. Shy and not very often seen. Posses a potent neurotoxic venom. Bellies are light green (not white or yellow as in Green and Bush Snakes). (The latter snakes are also very slender, seldom thicker than a person's smallest finger). Have a much smaller eye than the Boomslang. Bites are rare and if given the chance, the Green Mamba will quickly disappear into the closest tree or shrub where most of its time is spent.

GREEN MAMBA – Groenmamba (Dendroaspis angusticeps)

Length: 1.8 - 2.5m - Diurnal